Cox’s Bazar is famous for its exceptionally beautiful sea beach & other significant tourist
spots. The Inani Beach, Himchary National Park & Cox’s Bazar-Teknaf Marine Drive
are the popular
tourist spots in Cox’s Bazar. But there are also many historical places in Cox’s Bazar that
tourists must visit. These historical places reflect the rich culture & heritage of Cox’s Bazar
district.
In this blog, we will discuss the historical places in Cox’s Bazar & how to visit these places.
Ramkot Banashram, often called Rangkut Monastery, is one of the oldest & most respected Buddhist
heritage sites in Bangladesh. It is located in Ramu, just a short drive from Cox’s Bazar town.
The name “Rangkut” comes from a local belief that Emperor Ashoka, a great patron of Buddhism in
the 3rd century BCE, once sent monks here to spread the teachings of Buddha. Because of this
story, many Buddhists in Bangladesh and Myanmar see it as a sacred place.
The temple is set on a quiet hill. Surrounded by green forests & a peaceful atmosphere. When
visitors walk up the steps, they find a simple but spiritual monastery with prayer halls,
shrines & statues of Lord Buddha. Local monks live here & keep the traditions alive. The site is
also home to relics and manuscripts that connect today’s visitors with centuries of history.
People often describe the environment as calm & healing. Making it a good escape from the busy
beachside areas.
Badar Mokam Mosque is a historic & spiritual landmark in Cox’s Bazar town. It stands near the
sea and is well known for its religious, cultural & historical value. Local people believe the
mosque was built to honor the memory of Badr Auliya, a saintly figure who came to this region
centuries ago to spread the message of Islam. Over time, the mosque became a respected place for
prayer and a symbol of faith for the community.
The structure of the mosque is simple but carries the charm of traditional Bengali Islamic
architecture. The walls are decorated with modest designs & the prayer hall remains a quiet
space where worshippers gather five times a day. What makes this mosque special is not just its
design but also the stories and legends attached to it. Many people believe that the mosque
stands on sacred ground where holy men once prayed & lived.
Adinath Temple stands on Mainak Hill, right on Maheshkhali Island. It is a famous Hindu shrine,
dedicated to Lord Shiva. People from many districts of Bangladesh travel here every year. The
hilltop setting makes it special. When you reach the top, you feel peace from the temple and at
the same time see the wide blue sea and the green island below.
The exact history is not clear. Locals say the temple is many centuries old. They believe it was
built to honor Lord Shiva, who is worshiped here as Adinath. For a long time, pilgrims have been
climbing the steps, carrying flowers, lighting lamps, and offering prayers. This continues even
now, day after day.
On the quiet Kutubdia Island, in the Bay of Bengal, stands the old Kutubdia Lighthouse. For
people of the coast, it is more than just a tower. Fishermen and sailors have looked at its
light for generations, guiding them back safely through rough waters.
The first lighthouse here was built long ago, during the British period in 1846. At that
time, it
was tall, strong, and very important for sea navigation. But the Bay is wild. Over the years,
storms, cyclones, and erosion have eaten away at the old structure. Even though parts were
damaged, the site still reminds visitors of its past.
Today, a new lighthouse stands and still gives light to the ships moving through the Bay. The old
one, partly broken by storms, remains nearby as a silent memory. Visitors who reach Kutubdia
often pause to see both. The bright beam of the new tower and the ruins of the old. It feels
like a meeting point of two times, where the sea tells stories of the past while life at the
coast goes on.
In Ukhiya, people talk about a place called Kana Raja’s Cave (Kana Raja’r Guha). It is not a
fancy site, but the name carries weight because of the old stories. Locals say the cave is
nearly three hundred years old and linked to a ruler known as Kana Raja.
Nobody tells the tale the same way. One version says the cave was built as a secret passage
during troubled times. Some even believe it was used to hide wealth. These stories sound
different, but together they give the cave a sense of mystery. The passage goes underground.
Parts of it have fallen in over the years, and some areas are no longer safe to walk through.
Still, visitors come here out of curiosity.
High on a ridge, above the town of Cox’s Bazar, sits the Hill-Top Circuit House. From there, the
view stretches far. The beach below, the Bay of Bengal rolling in, and the busy town in between.
The British built it long ago as a rest house for their officials. It was a place to stay for a
night & hold a small meeting, or simply take a break while traveling. The design is plain,
nothing too fancy, but it carries the style of that period.
What makes it special is not only the building, but where it stands. People go there for the
history, yes, but also for the air and the view. Over the years, it has become part of the
town’s story. A reminder of colonial days and, at the same time, of how Cox’s Bazar slowly grew
into a busy seaside town.
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to Cox’s Bazar’s historical places, you need to choose a resort that offers both comfort &
luxury. At Sampan Beach Resort & Cafe, we provide top-class amenities & hospitality service for our guests. We
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Cox’s Bazar, from where you can visit your desired historical places with ease. If you want to
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trip with us.
FAQs about historical places to visit in Cox’s Bazar
Cox’s Bazar was founded in 1854. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the rule of the
East India Company ended. In 1869, it was recognized as a municipality. Power
shifted to the British Crown. Under British rule, Cox’s Bazar became a district of
the Bengal Province.
The most popular are Ramu Buddhist monasteries, Adinath Temple in Maheshkhali,
Kutubdia Lighthouse, Kana Raja’s Cave, Hill-Top Circuit House & Badar Mokam Mosque.
Yes. It is a short boat ride from Cox’s Bazar jetty. After reaching the island,
visitors can take local transport to Adinath Temple.
November to February is the best time, as the weather is cooler & more comfortable
for travel.
Not always. But a local guide can make the trip easier & explain the history and
legends better.
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